Click the PLAY button below to hear how to pronounce Aeneas . When Aeneas enters Dido's court, Dido still has reservations and greets him coldly. The Story of Dido, Queen of Ancient Carthage. Pygmalion may reference a known king of Tyre (Pummay) in the 9th century BCE, or perhaps a Cypriot god associated with Astarte. 626) is an opera in a prologue and three acts, written by the English Baroque composer Henry Purcell with a libretto by Nahum Tate. Dido's story was engaging enough to become a focus for many later writers including the Romans Ovid (43 BCE–17 CE) and Tertullian (c. 160–c. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Dido was also the name of a Phoenician deity named … In 1894, a small gold pendant was found in the 6th–7th century Douïmès cemetery at Carthage that was inscribed with a six-line epigraph that mentioned Pygmalion (Pummay) and provided a date of 814 BCE. When he left her to fulfill his destiny, Dido was devastated and committed suicide. Dido has been identified by modern scholars with the Virgo Caelestis; i.e., Tanit, the tutelary goddess of Carthage. 240 CE), and medieval writers Petrarch and Chaucer. It was composed no later than July 1688, and had been performed at Josias Priest's girls' school in London by the end of 1689. Dido was the daughter of the king of the Phoenician city-state of Tyre, and her Phoenician name was Elissa, but she was later given the name Dido, meaning "wanderer." Some scholars argue for a … According to Timaeus, Dido founded Carthage in either 814 or 813 BCE. She has been featured by NPR and National Geographic for her ancient history expertise. The dates of the composition and first performance of the opera are uncertain. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Learn how to say words in English correctly with Emma Saying free pronunciation tutorials. Dido, also called Elissa, in Greek legend, the reputed founder of Carthage, daughter of the Tyrian king Mutto (or Belus), and wife of Sychaeus (or Acerbas). He wooed Dido who resisted him until she was struck by an arrow of Cupid. A later source is the first-century historian Josephus whose writings mention an Elissa who founded Carthage during the rule of Menandros of Ephesus. A pronunciation of dido and aeneas, with audio and text pronunciations with meaning, for everyone to learn the way to pronounce dido and aeneas in English. Her dying curse on the Trojans provides a mythical origin for the Punic Wars between Rome and Carthage. But if Dido and Aeneas were real people, they could not have met: he would have been old enough to be her grandfather. The earliest known person to have written about Dido was the Greek historian Timaeus of Taormina (c. 350–260 BCE). Dido, the queen of Carthage, falls in love with Aeneas, the Trojan prince, whilst offering him safe harbour on his journey home. Expand your vocabulary and learn how to say new words... Share this page. An earlier ending of Dido's story omits Aeneas and reports that she committed suicide rather than marry a neighboring king. While Dido is a unique and intriguing character, it is unclear whether there was a historical Queen of Carthage. Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn. How to Pronounce Aeneas. This … A Sorceress, who hates Dido, plots to separate them by creating a storm and sending one of her servants, disguised as Mercury, to urge Aeneas to return home straight away, forsaking Dido. Dido fears that falling in love will make her a weak ruler, but Belinda points out that even great heroes find love. Gill is a Latinist, writer, and teacher of ancient history and Latin. Aeneas readies his sailors and lets Dido know he must leave. The Douïmès Pendant Inscription, M.A., Linguistics, University of Minnesota.