TOS4. This website includes study notes, research papers, essays, articles and other allied information submitted by visitors like YOU. The term is most commonly associated with treatment of the Dalit communities in the Indian subcontinent who were considered "polluting". 8. Disadvantages of untouchability 1 See answer Answers Akhilrajput1 Ace; Untouchability, in its literal sense, is the practice of ostracising a minority group by segregating them from the mainstream by social ... Caste system gave birth to the inhuman and immoral practice of untouchability in the Hindu society. Caste system has several disadvantages which come in the way of social progress and development. Section 178 of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Cr.P.C.) [17] According to Jaiswal, when the members of aboriginal groups were assimilated into the Brahmanical society, the privileged among them may have tried to assert their higher status by disassociating themselves from their lower-status counterparts, who were gradually branded as untouchables. The rigid rules of caste system compelled everyone to follow his hereditary occupation and this acted as a big limitation on the economic progress of the individual and the society. Jaiswal argues that this theory cannot explain how various social groups were isolated as untouchable or accorded a social rank. [9] Scholars such as Suvira Jaiswal reject this theory, arguing that it lacks evidence, and does not explain why the concept of untouchability is more pronounced in rural areas. [14] Jaiswal also notes that several passages from the ancient Vedic texts indicate that there was no taboo against accepting food from people belonging to a different varna or tribe. (ii) Untouchability: ADVERTISEMENTS: It leads to untouchability. • Caste system also led to inhuman practices like Sati, infanticide, prostitution and exploitation of man by other men. Untouchability, in its literal sense, is the practice of ostracising a minority group by segregating them from the mainstream by social custom or legal mandate. A man who indulged in any anti-social activity was only rebuked but a woman committing the same act used to face excommunication from her caste and even used to be punished. In 1932, Ambedkar proposed that the untouchables create a separate electorate that ultimately led Gandhi to fast until it was rejected.[23]. Sharma theorizes that institution of untouchability arose when the aboriginal tribes with "low material culture" and "uncertain means of livelihood" came to be regarded as impure by the privileged classes who despised manual labour, and regarded associated impurity with "certain material objects". Content Guidelines 2. Welcome to Shareyouressays.com! He began a hunger strike to protest this type of affirmative action, citing that it would create an unhealthy divide within the religion. A separation within Hindu society was opposed by national leaders at the time such as Gandhi, although he took no exception to the demands of the other minorities. How is the nurse presented in romeo and juliet essay. Jaiswal points out that the authors of the ancient Tamil texts included several Brahmanas (a fact accepted by Hart); thus, the society described in these texts was already under Brahmanical influence, and could have borrowed the concept of untouchability from them. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. New York: Routledge. Caste system acts as an obstacle to national unity. Disclaimer Copyright. In the ancient time the caste system acted as a shield for justifying anti-social conduct of some persons. Caste is hierarchically graded, each caste being graded inferior to those above it and superior to those below it. Lack of suitable bachelors or brides in one’s own caste led to some immoral practices and crimes. It is a well-known fact that Indian society is marked with notorious forms of social divisions and hierarchies which usually carry various active and passive forms of discrimination including practices of untouchability and exclusion. 9. B. R. Ambedkar believed that untouchability has existed at least as far back as 400 AD. Caste system gave birth to the inhuman and immoral practice of untouchability in the Hindu society. The so called untouchables remained barred from some social and religious activities and places. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. 2. "[7], B. R. Ambedkar, an Indian social reformer and politician who came from a social group that was considered untouchable, theorized that untouchability originated because of the deliberate policy of the upper-caste Brahmanas. According to this theory, the poorer workers involved in 'unclean' occupations such as sweeping or leather work were historically segregated and banished outside the city limits. [15], Scholars such as Suvira Jaiswal, R. S. Sharma, and Vivekanand Jha characterize untouchability as a relatively later development after the establishment of the varna and caste system.