This trend was boosted by the Catholic Church's policy, called la Revanche des berceaux or the "Revenge of the Cradle", of encouraging French-Canadians to maintain a very high birth-rate in order to bolster the community's demographic weight in Canada. Montreal's Italian community is one of the largest in Canada, second only to Toronto. Italian is the 3rd most spoken language in Montreal and in the province of Quebec. [34], In 1931 the largest non-French, non-British ethnic group in St. Eusebe and St. Gabriel was the Poles. Quick Analysis with our professional Research Service: Content Marketing & Information Design for your projects: Cumulative number of coronavirus cases in Sweden since February 2020, Number of coronavirus (COVID-19) cases in Sweden since February 2020, Cumulative number of coronavirus deaths in Sweden since March, 2020. According to the 2001 Census, there were 629,100 immigrants living in the Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) of Montreal (that is, the Montreal Census Metropolitan Area or Montreal for short) in 2001.The immigrant population in Montreal has increased substantially over the 15 years ending in 2001, and has grown at a considerably faster pace than the Canadian-born population. As of 2005 Sinoquebec is the newest Chinese-language newspaper in Montreal. McLellan, Janet. The city of Toronto was once again the fastest growing central city. ""We Adopted a Negro": Interractial Adoption and the Hybrid Baby in 1960s Canada" (Chapter 11). The Armenians first settled Canada in 1880. The South Shore suburb of Brossard in particular has a high ethnic Chinese population, at 12% of its population. It is a highly diverse community, with many members having a complex and multi-layered sense of identity that does not easily conform to the Government's definitions of "anglophone", "allophone", and "francophone".[26]. Montreal has sizeable communities of Lebanese, Moroccan, Syrian and Egyptian origin. Sign up for our newsletter to get exclusive content, contests, and perks direct to you. February 13, 2020. National origins include Hong Kong, Taiwan, Southeast Asia, and Singapore.[42]. The majority of Latin American Canadians are recent immigrants arriving in the late 20th century who have come from El Salvador, Colombia, Mexico, Chile and Guatemala with relatively smaller communities from the Dominican Republic, Cuba, Venezuela, Nicaragua and Ecuador. [33], In 1931 the largest non-French, non-British ethnic group in St. Georges was the Finns. $39 per month* [47], Some Muslim Cham people also moved to Montreal. Some 62.4% of the total population is Christian,[58] largely Roman Catholic (52.8%), primarily due to descendants of original French settlers, and others of Italian and Irish origins. Jewish migrants from Eastern Europe arrived in large numbers in the late 19th century, followed by Italians, both groups largely aligning with the English-speaking community. The current estimate of the Montreal CMA population, as of July 1, 2013, according to Statistics Canada is 3,981,802. [12] "[11][13] Visible minorities are defined by the Canadian Employment Equity Act as "persons, other than Aboriginals, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour."[14].